Full survey - Environmental Stewardship Scale (ESS)

Edited version

A. Awareness (5 items)

  1. I can explain the main challenges affecting the house.
  2. I know which everyday actions have the biggest impact on the house.
  3. I can identify the individuals responsible for decisions around the house.
  4. I know where to find reliable information about issues in the house.
  5. I understand how my own actions contribute to the quality of the house here.

B. Motivation (5 items)

  1. I feel a personal responsibility to help protect and maintain the house.
  2. Doing something for the house is an important part of who I am.
  3. I believe my actions can make a meaningful difference.
  4. I feel energized when I work on issues around the house.
  5. People important to me expect me to act in responsible ways.

C. Stewardship Behaviors (6 items; Larson-style domains)

  1. I reduce, reuse, or recycle whenever possible.
  2. I conserve energy/water at home (e.g., lights off, efficient use).
  3. I have participated in garden-care activities.
  4. I encourage friends/family to act on environmental issues.
  5. I have contacted responsible individuals, commented on plans, or agreed to proposals about issues around the house.